Product Description

Abstract: This polygon shapefile, which covers the contiguous United States and surrounding waters, identifies areas of low cloud ceilings, low surface visibilities or mountain tops obscured by clouds based on advisories from the National Weather Service Aviation Weather Center. AIRMET IFR/Mountain Obscuration shapefiles are updated hourly.

Purpose: This shapefile can be used to plan flight routes and manage aircraft around visibility threats.

Description: Ceiling AIRMETs identify widespread regions with Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) conditions with cloud ceilings less than 1,000 feet and/or surface visibility less than three miles, or extensive mountain obscuration. DTN decodes and geo-references each AIRMET bulletin from the National Weather Service Aviation Weather Center for use in your GIS. Decoded ceiling information includes type, extent and valid times. Coverage includes the lower 48 United States and surrounding coastal waters. Use this information to alert flight planners, pilots and operators of all aircraft of regions with low clouds, poor visibilities, and obscured mountain tops.


Product Specification

Shapefile Name: WPXSyymmddhh

Fields. Features in this product have the following attributes:

Name Type Format Description

PolygonNum

Number (10)

n/a

Polygon identification number

Latitude

Number (18)

decimal degrees

Recommended location of contour label

Longitude

Number (18)

decimal degrees

Recommended location of contour label

PointNum

Number (10)

n/a

SevCat

Number (10)

n/a

Not used (always 1)

StationID

String (10)

n/a

Issuing aviation weather center service unit

AirmetType

String (10)

n/a

AIRMET type (SIERRA)

ValidTime

String (20)

mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss

Start or update time of advisory

ExpireTime

String (20)

mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss

End time of advisory

UpdateNum

Number (3)

n/a

Current update number (number of times bulletin has been updated)

MessageID

Number (3)

n/a

Sequential weather center message identifier

TotalPts

Number (10)

n/a

Total number of polygon vertices

MessageTyp

String (20)

n/a

AIRMET type description (IFR, MTN OBSC)

Severity

String (20)

n/a

Not used

IceType

String (10)

n/a

Not used

MsgTxt1

String (220)

n/a

Message body text

MsgTxt2

String (220)

n/a

Message body text

MsgTxt3

String (220)

n/a

Message body text

MsgTxt4

String (220)

n/a

Message body text

MsgTxt5

String (220)

n/a

Message body text

MsgTxt6

String (220)

n/a

Message body text

MsgTxt7

String (220)

n/a

Message body text

MsgTxt8

String (220)

n/a

Message body text

BulTxt1

String (220)

n/a

Other bulletin text

BulTxt2

String (220)

n/a

Other bulletin text

BulTxt3

String (220)

n/a

Other bulletin text

BulTxt4

String (220)

n/a

Other bulletin text

BulTxt5

String (220)

n/a

Other bulletin text

BulTxt6

String (220)

n/a

Other bulletin text

BulTxt7

String (220)

n/a

Other bulletin text

BulTxt8

String (220)

n/a

Other bulletin text


GeoDatabase Specification

Spatial Table Name: WPXS

Views. The following spatial views are available on this spatial table:

Microsoft SQL Server Oracle

WPXS_View

FcstAirmetIFR_View

WPXS_View

FcstAirmetIFR_View

Columns. Features in this spatial table have the following attributes:

 

Name ArcSDE Data Type

ValidTime

String(20)

ExpireTime

String(20)

PolygonNum

Integer

Latitude

Double

Longitude

Double

PointNum

Integer

SevCat

Integer

StationID

String(10)

AirmetType

String(10)

UpdateNum

Integer

MessageID

Integer

TotalPts

Integer

MessageTyp

String(20)

Severity

String(20)

IceType

String(10)

MsgTxt1

String(220)

MsgTxt2

String(220)

MsgTxt3

String(220)

MsgTxt4

String(220)

MsgTxt5

String(220)

MsgTxt6

String(220)

MsgTxt7

String(220)

MsgTxt8

String(220)

BulTxt1

String(220)

BulTxt2

String(220)

BulTxt3

String(220)

BulTxt4

String(220)

BulTxt5

String(220)

BulTxt6

String(220)

BulTxt7

String(220)

BulTxt8

String(220)